Stabilizers (backing)- Page 224

Brother 884-T09 User Manual

2014 Dodge Charger SRT Owner Manual

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APPENDIX 

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222

Stabilizers (backing)

Backing and topping serve to stabilize and support 
the product being embroidered so the stitches can 
be sewn with the least amount of interference or 
instability. They serve as stabilizers for your 
embroidery work. Without the proper type of 
stabilizer, the fabric may move too much within the 
embroidery frame causing poor alignment of the 
embroidery. At times, topping will be required in 
order to manage fabrics with a pile-like surface, 
such as towels, corduroy and pique knit. There are 
many types of backing and toppings with various 
weights for the various fabrics that you may be 
sewing.

There are four types of stabilizers (backing) that can 
be used in embroidery: cut-away, tear-away, water 
soluble and self-adhesive. In these four types, 
various weights, sizes and textures are available. 
When selecting the stabilizer type for a particular 
fabric, consider the design size in addition to the 
stitch count and stitch type used in the design.

Finally, make sure that the stabilizer is not 
stretched. Some backings may not stretch vertically 
or horizontally but may stretch diagonally. DO 
NOT USE THESE TYPES. This type of backing will 
stretch during sewing and may cause the design to 
shift.

1. Polyester mesh cut-away stabilizer works 

extremely well with light-colored fabrics since 
it prevents a shadow from showing through on 
the front after you have trimmed away the 
excess. This type of backing is ideal whenever 
you need stability with a light and soft touch in 
your finished product, for example, with baby 
garments.

2. Cut-away stabilizer is excellent for medium- to 

heavyweight knits, however it can also be used 
on woven material. It will hold a large number 
of stitches and with two or three layers can hold 
a tremendous amount of stitches. This type of 
backing is also available in black for those who 
want the inside of their garments to look as 
good as the outside. Black stabilizer is very 
useful on similarly colored garments of 
lightweight fabrics. The black backing is less 
likely to show through as compared to white 
backing.

3. Self-adhesive (peel-and-stick) backing is used 

on those difficult-to-hoop fabrics. This backing 
is applied (with sticky side up) to the underside 
of the frame, enabling your fabric to “stick on” 

the exposed surface in the embroidery area. 
When the embroidery is finished, the fabric can 
be removed, the excess backing can be 
disposed of and the process repeated. 

4. Tear-away stabilizer can be used on 

mediumweight woven fabrics and sturdy fabrics 
such as canvas, poplin and denim. This 
stabilizer will hold many stitches especially 
when used in two or more layers. This type of 
stabilizer is made of a non-woven material that 
enables it to easily be torn away from the edges 
of your embroidery design when it is 
completed. This stabilizer is also available in 
black.

5. Water-soluble stabilizer is useful when you 

need to keep the nap or pile, for example, on 
towels, from interfering with the placement of 
stitches. Fabrics such as terry cloth, corduroy, 
velvet and faux fur are examples of materials 
that have a nap or pile that can actually 
penetrate embroidery stitches as your machine 
sews. The result is an unfinished and often 
sloppy appearance when fibers of the fabric 
poke out between the finished stitches of an 
embroidery design. In these situations, water-
soluble stabilizer is used as a topping to hold 
the fibers of the fabric flat so the stitches can be 
placed on top neatly and accurately. Water-
soluble stabilizer is also used as a backing 
when stitching lace or other motifs where the 
desired result is only the stitching. This is 
accomplished with water-soluble stabilizer, 
which can easily be pulled off of the fabric after 
embroidering is completed and any remnants 
can easily be dissolved with water. Water-
soluble stabilizer is also used as a backing on 
towels, where you often need some 
stabilization, but any remnants of a formal 
backing must not be visible in the finished 
product.

Detailed Information for Brother 884-T09 User Manual

Lists of information found in Brother 884-T09 User Manual - Page 224

  • 1. Polyester mesh cut-away stabilizer works extremely well with light-colored fabrics since it prevents a shadow from showing through on the front after you have trimmed away the excess.
  • 2. Cut-away stabilizer is excellent for medium- to heavyweight knits, however it can also be used on woven material.
  • 3. Self-adhesive (peel-and-stick) backing is used on those difficult-to-hoop fabrics.
  • 4. Tear-away stabilizer can be used on mediumweight woven fabrics and sturdy fabrics such as canvas, poplin and denim.
  • 5. Water-soluble stabilizer is useful when you need to keep the nap or pile, for example, on towels, from interfering with the placement of stitches.

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