Creating Beautiful Embroidery; Stabilizers (backing)- Page 223

Brother 884-T05 User Manual

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Creating Beautiful Embroidery

 221

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Creating Beautiful Embroidery

The various precautions concerning the thread, embroidery frames and stabilizers (backings) that must be 
observed in order to create beautiful embroidery are described below.

Threads

Embroidery thread can be costly, therefore caring 
for it should be a priority. No matter how well a 
thread is manufactured, it must be appropriately 
stored if it is to sew properly. This is especially true 
when one considers the time that lapses between 
delivery to the thread user and the moment the 
thread is actually used on the embroidery machine. 
It is important that embroidery threads be stored in 
an environment that is free of damaging agents 
such as excessive heat, light or moisture.

Embroidery threads are best stored in an area that is 
as clean and dust-free as possible. It is also 
important that the storage area be free of smoke, 
fumes and gases. Certain gases may cause the 
thread to yellow. These fumes originate from such 
appliances as gas heaters or from gas or diesel 
engines.

Direct sunlight is also extremely destructive for 
embroidery threads. Boxes of thread should not be 
left open and exposed to direct sunlight. If possible, 
skylights and windows should be diffused. The best 
type of lighting for embroidery thread is tungsten-
filament or fluorescent tubes. It is important to 
remember that prolonged exposure to these 
harmful sources may also cause the colors of 
cardboard boxes and other objects to fade.
Temperature and humidity also pose a threat to 
embroidery threads. The ideal conditions are 
between 59 

°

F and 77 

°

F (or 15 

°

C and 25 

°

C). 

Humidity should be between 40% and 60%. These 
conditions should be kept as constant as possible in 
order to prevent mildew from forming. Excessive 
temperatures can also cause lubrication problems 
that ultimately result in thread breaks. Damp 
conditions can affect paper bobbins as the 
cardboard will swell and the thread can become 
oversized. It is also important to realize that even if 
the overall storage conditions are good, there may 
be “spot problems” where a thread is exposed to a 
heat source or bright lights. Ensuring that thread 
does not become damaged requires that stock be 
frequently rotated and that threads are not left in 
the same place for an extremely long time.

Choice of thread is a major factor in improving 
production time. The thread run ability, strength, 

consistency and weight all affect output. These 
qualities determine how well the machine will sew 
and the number of thread breaks during sewing.

Thread breaks have an important influence on 
production. Each thread break reduces output by at 
least 0.07% a day (7.5 hours), assuming that it takes 
20 seconds to rethread a needle. For every 
reduction of 14 thread breaks per a day, output can 
be improved by more than 1.0 %.

Stabilizers (backing)

Backing and topping serve to stabilize and support 
the product being embroidered so the stitches can 
be sewn with the least amount of interference or 
instability. They serve as stabilizers for your 
embroidery work. Without the proper type of 
stabilizer, the fabric may move too much within the 
embroidery frame causing poor alignment of the 
embroidery. At times, topping will be required in 
order to manage fabrics with a pile-like surface, 
such as towels, corduroy and pique knit. There are 
many types of backing and toppings with various 
weights for the various fabrics that you may be 
sewing.

There are four types of stabilizers (backing) that can 
be used in embroidery: cut-away, tear-away, water 
soluble and self-adhesive. In these four types, 
various weights, sizes and textures are available. 
When selecting the stabilizer type for a particular 
fabric, consider the design size in addition to the 
stitch count and stitch type used in the design.

Finally, make sure that the stabilizer is not 
stretched. Some backings may not stretch vertically 
or horizontally but may stretch diagonally. DO 
NOT USE THESE TYPES. This type of backing will 
stretch during sewing and may cause the design to 
shift.

1. Polyester mesh cut-away stabilizer works 

extremely well with light-colored fabrics since 
it prevents a shadow from showing through on 
the front after you have trimmed away the 
excess. This type of backing is ideal whenever 
you need stability with a light and soft touch in 
your finished product, for example, with baby 
garments.

Detailed Information for Brother 884-T05 User Manual

Lists of information found in Brother 884-T05 User Manual - Page 223

  • 7.5 hours), assuming that it takes 20 seconds to rethread a needle.
  • 1.0 %.
  • 1. Polyester mesh cut-away stabilizer works extremely well with light-colored fabrics since it prevents a shadow from showing through on the front after you have trimmed away the excess.

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